Education in England
All English children must stay at school from age of 5 until they are 16. The schools are divided into two groups: state schools and private schools.
State schools are divided into the following types:
Grammar schools. Children from these schools show a preference for academic subjects, though many grammar schools now also have some technical subjects.
Technical schools. These schools are for children, who are interested in physics, chemistry and mathematics.
Modern schools. Boys and girls who like to work with their hands can go there to get some trade.
Comprehensive schools. These schools usually combine all types of secondary education. They have physics, chemistry, biology, machine workshops and also geography, history, art and domestic course.
There are also many schools, which the State doesn't control. They are private schools. They charge fees for educating children and many of them are boarding schools and schools only for girls or boys.
After leaving school many young people go to colleges or universities.
Colleges offer courses in teacher training and some professions connected with medicine.
There are about 90 universities in Britain. After graduating from the university a student gets a degree. Most degree courses at universities last 3 years, language courses 4 years, medicine and dentistry courses 5-7 years.
Students usually very busy because of their training, but many of them have to work in the evenings to pay for it.
Words and expressions:
to stay at school учитьсявшколе
a private school частнаяшкола
a grammar school "грамматическаяшкола"
to show a preference for academic subjects проявлятьсклонностькакадемическимдисциплинам
subjectпредмет
to get some trade получитьпрофессию
a comprehensive school общеобразовательнаяшкола
to combine объединять
a secondary education среднееобразование
a machine workshop мастерская
a domestic course домоводство
to charge fees братьплату
educatingобучение
a boarding school интернат
leavingокончание
teacher training подготовкаучителей
to be connected бытьсвязанным
to graduate from окончить
to get a degree получитьстепень
Заданияктексту «Education in England»
Задание №1
Прочитайте и устно переведите текст.
Задание№2
Выпишите предложения из текста со словами, данными ниже
Переведитеихписьменно.
Слова: stay, divided, preference, interested, combine, private, boarding schools, teacher training .
Задание№3
Дополните предложение словами из текста.
1. The ... are ... into two groups: state schools and private schools.
2. ... and ... who like to work with ... hands can go ... to get some trade.
3. They are ... schools.
4 school many ... people go to ... or universities.
Задание№4
Определите, верное утверждение или нет.
All English children must stay at school from age of 7 until they are 14.
The schools are divided into three groups: state schools private schools and secondary schools.
3.Children from these schools show a preference for academic subjects, though many grammar schools now also have some technical subjects.
4.Technical schools are for children who are interested in technical subjects, chemistry and mathematics.
5. Boys and girls who like to work with their hands can go there to get some trade.
6. Comprehensive schools usually combine all types of secondary education.
7. There are also many schools which the State controls.
8 . After leaving school many young people go to colleges or universities.
9.There are about 90 colleges in Britain.
Задание №5
Исправьте в предложениях допущенные грамматические ошибки, следуя тексту. Объяснитеправила.
l. The schools is divided into two group: state schools and private schools.
2. Children from this schools show a preference for academic subjects, though many grammar school now also have some technical subjects.
3. These schools is to children, who is interested in physics, chemistry and mathematics .
4.Boys and girls who like to work with their hands can goes there to get some trade.
5.They has physics, chemistry, biology, machine workshops also geography, history, art and domestic course.
6.There are also many schools, which the State don't control.
7.They is private schools.
Задание№6
Составьте предложения из данных слов так, чтобы они соответствовали предложениям в тексте.
1) usually, busy, students , of, very, but, their, have, them, in, training, work, it, to, for, the, evenings, pay, because, of, many, to;
universities, after, or, leaving, colleges, school, to, many, go, young, people;
trade, boys, some, and, to, who, get, girls, there, like, go, to, can, work, hands, with, their.